Sunday, 8 March 2015

A Short Study of Joseph Campbell Monomyth and Carl Jung's Shadow:

What I have learned of Campbell was that he wanted us to understand ourselves better. It’s in discovering our self every day that we experience a real bliss. We, who are the hero of our own Life, undergo a struggle every day that is thrown on our path by life. Only when we discover our self and understand our self-better can we save the world around us.“People say that what we’re all seeking is a meaning for life. I don’t think that’s what we’re really seeking. I think that what we’re seeking is an experience of being alive, so that our life experiences on the purely physical plane will have resonances with our own innermost being and reality, so that we actually feel the rapture of being alive.” We already know that Joseph Campbell’s Monomyth depends upon the three stages: Separation, Initiation and Return. From what I have learnt from Campbell, that we all are a hero in the journey of Life, struggling every day to return back home with learning experience that life throws on us. And, according to him, Life as such has no meaning; it’s we who bring meaning to life, for we are the answers of the question that we ask others. Campbell read Jung, and though he didn’t completely followed him yet his above quote suggests that he wanted us to experience life completely with all its struggle which began with us. What I have learn from Jung's Shadow play with reference to the Campbell's hero journey is that until and unless a hero accepts his darker aspect of inner consciousness as present and real, he will keep on moving in the circle of life until and unless he accepts it. It’s when we lighten the inner consciousness with light can we see the truth of life which is never based on any idealistic religious concepts. To quote Campbell again, “Half the people in the world think that the metaphors of their religious traditions, for example, are facts. And the other half contends that they are not facts at all. As a result we have people who consider themselves believers because they accept metaphors as facts, and we have others who classify themselves as atheists because they think religious metaphors are lies.” Truth doesn’t lies outside us, it lies within us. Thus he said, “Your sacred space is where you can find yourself over and over again.” At times though being reasonable and gentle we lose our sense of control, because we suppress lot of things inside us. Jung says that we are living at the edge of Volcano, though being reasonable and logical; we as a hero lose our control and change instantly into a savage beast because we have been suppressing that emotion for long and when it finds a medium it finds an outlet. No one is perfect, it’s only when we accept our imperfection can we rectify the inner repressed state of our conciseness. Our inner consciousness as such keeps on changing according to the interest we carry. All the struggle of accepting self-arises when we as a hero deny the acceptance of that demonic self which has to be confronted with, as the problem arising in our life lies within us rather than outside us. To remind again what Campbell said, “Life has no meaning. Each of us has meaning and we bring it to life. It is a waste to be asking the question when you are the answer.” We are not separated from our shadow and the acceptance of the shadow heals the half of the problem one has when one struggles through the journey of life or through the day. To quote Campbell, “The cave you fear to enter holds the treasure you seek.” And, in order to seek that treasure we have to confront that abyss. As Campbell rightly said, “We're not on our journey to save the world but to save ourselves. But in doing that you save the world. The influence of a vital person vitalizes.” The lighter our shadow is at the end of the day, the better it is the next day to be reborn as a new soul ready for the new struggle that life poses in front of us. Another important fact that I have noted is what Jung says about despiritualization of the world, which has led us to more struggle because of the curiosity of finding things outside us. Though we see that the truth lies in front of us, we deny the truth because it is not grounded with scientific outlets which has only led to more dilemmas and suspicious in our minds as a struggle of the hero. The denial of the demon that lies within us can only lead to failure as a hero in the journey of Life. The light and the darkness are two sides of a human life, undeniable. And, one who stands out of himself and sees the two sides can see both the lighter and darker aspect of oneself. A hero, who denies this access of standing out of himself and assessing his complete self, with both the lighter and darker aspect of it, is lost in his struggle with the shadow which grows darker daily and one can hardly enlighten others with the knowledge of learning, when he himself is lost in his own struggle of it. We should not deny what Campbell said in his words, “The privilege of a lifetime is being who you are.” Hope we never come to the end point of realization where we end up as a complete failure.

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